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Sunday, August 23, 2015

Word Order and Wh-Question

Word Order

6
1
2
3
4
5
6
When?
How often?
Who?
Which?
What?
Action
(Do)
Whom?
Which?
What?
Whose?
How?
Where?
When?
At four o’clock
My activity
begins




Every Monday
They
sit


at the back yard


John
rides
a red bike
slowly

everyday

My brother and I
sweep
the floor


On Sundays
Every morning
Lucy
Wakes up

early


At night
Lucky
does
her homework




Task 3
Rewrite these sentences in the right order.
Study this example:
Drink - every morning – in the kitchen - water melon juice - Sally and Sarah - quickly

Answer: Sally and Sarah drink water melon juice quickly in the kitchen every morning.
                        1                  2              3                      4                      5             6                              
  Every morning, Sally and Sarah drink water melon juice quickly in the kitchen.
            6                      1                      2          3                        4               5

1.    washes- diligently-my father-his car-every day-
_________________________________________________________
2.      candies-my little brother-quietly-eats-in his bedroom
_________________________________________________________
3.     to the movie-every Sunday-go-we-
_________________________________________________________
4.     the floor-my sister and I –lazily-sweep
_________________________________________________________
5.    football-every Friday-plays-Andre-happily-at the school yard
_________________________________________________________
WH-questions
What, who, which, where, when, how (often, old, far, long, much) whose

Study these examples of WH-questions:
Every morning, Aliefa waters her flower happily in the garden.
1.  Who waters the flower happily in the garden every morning? Aliefa.
2.    What does Aliefa do happily in the garden every morning? Waters her flower.
3.     What does Aliefa water happily in the garden every morning? her flower
4.     How does Aliefa water the flowers in the garden every morning? Happily.
5.      Where does Aliefa water the flower happily every morning? In the garden.
6.     When does Aliefa water the flower happily in the garden? Every morning.
7.      Whose flower does Aliefa water happily in the garden every morning? Her flower
8.      Why does Aliefa water the flower happily in the garden every morning? because_

The Patters
WH-Q + TO BE      + N ?                             N/S + to be + N/O
               Am/is/are

What               is          this?                            This is a nail.
What               is           your name ?              My name is Lia
What               are       these?                          These are nails.
When              is          your birthday?          _______
Who                is          your mother?             ________
Who                 are   you?                              ___________
Where               is      she?                              __________
Where              are   they?                             ___________

WH-Q + aux (do,does,did) + N +  V1 +  (N)?    N/S + V + N/O
                   Modals
What                           do                    you      do?                  I teach children.
Where                         do                      you    live?                I live in Pati.
Why                            do                     you     love    me?      I love you because _______
When                          does                   she       study?             _________
What                           can                  I           do?                  ___________
Why                            should             we       go?                  ________

Who                            love                 you?

Task 4
Now make Wh-questions for each sentence
  1. Every Monday they study English diligently at school.
    1. Who study English diligently at school every Monday? they
    2. What do ___________________________________? Study English
    3. What _____________________________________? English
    4. How ______________________________________? diligently
    5. Where _____________________________________? At school
    6. When ______________________________________? Every Monday
  2. John rides a red bike slowly.
    1. Who _______________________________________? John
    2. What _______________________________________? Rides a red bike
    3. What _______________________________________? A red bike
    4. How ________________________________________? slowly
  3. My brother and I sweep the floor.
    1. Who ________________________________________? My brother and I
    2. What ________________________________________? Sweep the floor
    3. What _________________________________________? The floor
  4. Mother cooks in the kitchen.
    1. Who __________________________________________? mother
    2. What __________________________________________? cooks
5.   Where _________________________________________? In the kitchen
  1. Father washes his car twice a week.
    1. Who _________________________________________? father
    2. What _________________________________________? Washes his car
    3. Whose car _____________________________________? His car
    4. How often _____________________________________? Twice a week

Yes/No Question

To be     +       S       +       Noun   + ?
is/am/are
Was/were

Are                        you                  sick      ?                      Yes, I am.
Is                           the cat             black  ?                       No, it isn’t
Is                           she                   angry?                        Yes, she is.
     Was                        Andre             absent yesterday?      No, he wasn’t
      Were                     they                 happy?                       Yes, they were

      Aux           +   S   +  Verb1         +   Noun  +  (adv) ?
      Do/does/did

Do                   you                  love                             me       ?
Does                he                    like                              music?
Did                  they                 learn                           English last night ?

RESPONSES
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Yes, they did./No, they didn’t.

Change the subject into He and make sure that the TO Be is also appropriate.

  1. Are you happy?
  2. Are you vocational high school student?
  3. Are you from Pati?
  4. Are you fifteen years old?
  5. Are you in the English Department?
  6. Are you married?
  7. Are you moslem?
  8. Is your home address Jl. Pahlawan no.9?
  9. Is your name Sandriana?
  10. Is your father Mr. Sukarno?

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